2016-06-05
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Hello，亲爱的同学们！欢迎来到句法找茬，每天下午14:00我们会推出一篇小文章，其中会4处句法错误等你来找，开启的火眼金睛，看谁先找到吧。
从第二季开始，我们每周针对一个语法知识点来找茬，专项系统的提高句法结构。同时在订阅号“听枣8606”对该语法点进行讲解。本周的语法点是句子成分中的表语和状语，由听枣学生会王超同学编辑。
1. I had a letter of my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria.
2. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year.
3. If she comes, she will get a surprise.
4. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.
5. Work on it had begun after my sister left.
6. The house was completed in five months.
7. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.
8. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.
9. It is a very modern house, so it looks strangely to some people.
10. It must be the only modern house in the district.
我的选择：
找茬答案： 1 , 5 , 6 , 9 ,
大家的选择结果！其中（√）为正确句子，（×）为错误句子。
1
17.4%
2
5.4%
3
5.8%
4
6.8%
5
20%
6
16.3%
7
2.9%
8
5.2%
9
16.5%
10
3.7%
学习者求助
求助一：请将第5句翻译为中文？rn求助二：分析第9句的句子成分，找出句中的表语和状语。
精选解答
王亚茹
2016-06-05 18:34:54
1. I had a letter of my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria.(×)
of ⇒ from, 从谁谁那里收到信，用from
5. Work on it had begun after my sister left. (×)
after⇒before，在我姐姐离开之前就开始动工了。所以是过去的过去，用的是过去完成时。
6. The house was completed in five months. (×)
In five months ⇒ five months ago. In+一段时间，表示一段时间之后。文中要表达5个月前建成的，应该用ago。
9. It is a very modern house, so it looks strangely to some people. (×)
Strangely ⇒ strange, look + adj.
of ⇒ from, 从谁谁那里收到信，用from
5. Work on it had begun after my sister left. (×)
after⇒before，在我姐姐离开之前就开始动工了。所以是过去的过去，用的是过去完成时。
6. The house was completed in five months. (×)
In five months ⇒ five months ago. In+一段时间，表示一段时间之后。文中要表达5个月前建成的，应该用ago。
9. It is a very modern house, so it looks strangely to some people. (×)
Strangely ⇒ strange, look + adj.
张忠伟
2016-06-05 18:06:15
1.of改成from，收到某人的信，用from，关键是句中有个yesterday，表示是昨天收到信了，如果用of的话，昨天我有一封我姐姐的信，说不通滴，from my sister在这里做状语；5.after改成before，这里从上下文判断是在姐姐离开之前就已经动工了，然后是5个月前完工，这句改成before很牵强，其实用after意思更合适，before my sister left在这里做状语；6. in five months改成five months ago，指五个月前完工，in +时间段，一般用在将来时中，这里five months ago做时间状语；9.strangely改成strange，look是系动词，后面跟形容词，strange在这里做表语。求助一：在我姐姐离开之前房子就已经动工了；求助二：主语：It，系动词： is ，定语：a very modern，表语： house, 连接词：so ，主语：it ，系动词：looks ，表语：strange，状语： to some people.
任娟Jinky
2016-06-05 21:59:06
1. I had a letter of my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria.
of -> from （had a letter from = received a letter from 收到来自某人的某物）
5. Work on it had begun after my sister left.
after -> before (had begun过去完成时－－过去的过去，即在left前begin已经完成)
6. The house was completed in five months.
in five months -> five months ago (in +一段时间，表示从现在算起的一段时间以后，因此通常用于将来时或含有将来意义的句子。the house waw completed已经完工，five months ago与一般过去时态连用。)
9. It is a very modern house, so it looks strangely to some people.
strangely -> strange (looks 糸动词，表示“看起来是什么样的”，后接形容词strange)
求助一：请将第5句翻译为中文？
5. Work on it had begun before my sister left. 这房子在我姐（妹）离开前就已动工。
求助二：分析第9句的句子成分，找出句中的表语和状语。
9. It主语，is糸动词 a very modern定语， house表语, so连词 it主语，looks糸动词，strange表语，to some people状语.
of -> from （had a letter from = received a letter from 收到来自某人的某物）
5. Work on it had begun after my sister left.
after -> before (had begun过去完成时－－过去的过去，即在left前begin已经完成)
6. The house was completed in five months.
in five months -> five months ago (in +一段时间，表示从现在算起的一段时间以后，因此通常用于将来时或含有将来意义的句子。the house waw completed已经完工，five months ago与一般过去时态连用。)
9. It is a very modern house, so it looks strangely to some people.
strangely -> strange (looks 糸动词，表示“看起来是什么样的”，后接形容词strange)
求助一：请将第5句翻译为中文？
5. Work on it had begun before my sister left. 这房子在我姐（妹）离开前就已动工。
求助二：分析第9句的句子成分，找出句中的表语和状语。
9. It主语，is糸动词 a very modern定语， house表语, so连词 it主语，looks糸动词，strange表语，to some people状语.
李明
2016-06-05 16:24:36
1. I had a letter of my sister...have a letter from sb 收到某人来信； 2 .... after my sister left ,after改为before；6. The house was completed in five months. 改为in five months ago才能与时态对应；9. It is a very modern house, so it looks strangely to some people. 改为strange，动词后面加形容词（系表结构）形容词是用来修饰动词前的主语，修饰房子奇怪
邓文礼Ink
2016-06-05 21:51:33
i had a letter from my sister yesterday ,she lives in Nigeria .
work on it had begun before she left .
the house has been completed just five months/ the house was completed five months ago .
it is very modern/it is a very modern house ,so it looks strange to some people .
我姐姐离开前就动工了。
第9句中 a very modern house 表语 strange 奇怪表语， to some people 状语，表示对于一些人。
work on it had begun before she left .
the house has been completed just five months/ the house was completed five months ago .
it is very modern/it is a very modern house ,so it looks strange to some people .
我姐姐离开前就动工了。
第9句中 a very modern house 表语 strange 奇怪表语， to some people 状语，表示对于一些人。
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